The term AIDS stands for which of the following?

The term AIDS stands for which of the following?

• A. Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
• B. Autoimmune Immune Deficiency Syndrome
• C. Acute Infectious Disease Syndrome
• D. Active Immunodeficiency System

Answer: (A)

AIDS stands for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, which signals a severely weakened immune system caused by HIV infection. Acquired means the condition is not inherited but develops during life; immunodeficiency means the immune system is deficient or not functioning well; and a syndrome is a group of signs and illnesses that occur together because of that immune failure. The other phrases aren’t used to describe AIDS—for example, autoimmune implies the body attacking itself, an acute infectious disease suggests a single, short illness, and Active Immunodeficiency System isn’t a medical term. In practice, AIDS describes the stage of HIV infection where the immune system is so compromised that opportunistic infections or certain cancers can occur.

AIDS stands for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, which signals a severely weakened immune system caused by HIV infection. Acquired means the condition is not inherited but develops during life; immunodeficiency means the immune system is deficient or not functioning well; and a syndrome is a group of signs and illnesses that occur together because of that immune failure. The other phrases aren’t used to describe AIDS—for example, autoimmune implies the body attacking itself, an acute infectious disease suggests a single, short illness, and Active Immunodeficiency System isn’t a medical term. In practice, AIDS describes the stage of HIV infection where the immune system is so compromised that opportunistic infections or certain cancers can occur.